ANTI BACTERIAL FLOORING

Antibacterial flooring, more precisely called antimicrobial flooring, inhibits the growth of bacteria, fungi, mold, and other microorganisms on its surface. The antimicrobial additives, such as silver ions, are embedded into the flooring material during manufacturing to provide continuous protection for the lifetime of the floor. These easy-to-clean floors are used in homes and a wide range of commercial and industrial settings.

How antimicrobial flooring works

Antimicrobial flooring contains agents that create a hostile environment for microbes.

• Silver-ion technology: A common method where silver ions are embedded in the flooring and released when they come into contact with moisture or microbes. The ions disrupt the microorganisms' cell membranes, inhibiting their growth.

• Additive technology: Other agents, such as quaternary ammonium compounds, are blended into the flooring material during manufacturing. These additives prevent the growth and spread of microorganisms.

Best types of antimicrobial flooring

• Luxury Vinyl Tile (LVT) and Vinyl Flooring: These options are durable, easy to clean, and non-porous, making them resistant to moisture and bacterial growth. Some LVT products come with built-in antimicrobial properties.

  • Product example: The Amtico Signature, Form, and Spacia collections incorporate ionic silver technology to reduce bacteria by over 99.9% in 24 hours.

• Epoxy Flooring: This is a seamless, non-porous option that is resistant to chemicals and ideal for commercial and industrial settings with strict hygiene standards, like hospitals, labs, and food processing plants.

  • Product example: John Lord resin floors can be integrated with BioCote Silver-Ion technology during manufacturing, which is effective for the lifetime of the floor.

• Linoleum Flooring: Made from natural materials like linseed oil, this eco-friendly option is naturally bacteriostatic, inhibiting bacterial growth.

  • Product example:

    Forbo Marmoleum

    is naturally bacteriostatic and has been proven to prevent the growth of infections like MRSA and E. coli.

• Rubber Flooring: Naturally antimicrobial and highly resistant to moisture, rubber is an excellent choice for high-traffic environments, such as gyms and healthcare settings. It is also slip-resistant and durable.

• Ceramic and Porcelain Tile: With a hard, smooth surface, tiles prevent bacterial buildup and can be manufactured with antibacterial treatments. Regular sealing of grout lines is recommended to maintain hygiene.

Common applications

Antimicrobial flooring is used in various environments where hygiene is crucial.

• Healthcare: Hospitals, clinics, labs, and nursing homes to minimize the risk of infections and diseases.

• Food and Beverage: Commercial kitchens and food processing plants to meet safety and hygiene regulations.

• Education: Schools and nurseries for a safer environment for children.

• Hospitality: Hotels and restaurants to prevent odors and cross-contamination.

• Animal Care: Veterinary clinics and kennels to protect animals from disease.

• Residential: Increasingly popular in homes, especially in kitchens and bathrooms, to reduce the presence of germs.

Maintenance

Proper maintenance is crucial for the flooring to remain effective.

• Routine cleaning: Regularly sweep or vacuum the floor to remove dirt and debris. Mop weekly or as needed with a neutral detergent and warm water.

• Avoid harsh chemicals: Do not use abrasive cleaners, bleach, or other harsh chemicals, as they can damage the floor's surface and antimicrobial properties.

• Quick cleanup: Wipe up spills and stains immediately to prevent permanent discoloration.

• Protect from damage: Avoid using rubber-backed mats, which can cause stains, and use protective pads under furniture legs.